The American
Medical Association (AMA) decided, and it is their opinion, that obesity is a
disease. Like every profession the AMA is an association that
can be joined by doctors and medical students, but they have absolutely no
authority to officially classify a disease. The World Health
Organization and CDC can actually
classify a disease, but so far they have not agreed that obesity is a disease.
So, at the AMA’s
annual convention this year, and against their own counsel’s advice, the
majority voted to say obesity is a disease. Even after the AMA Council on
Science and Public Health, which had examined the subject over the last year,
declared that obesity should not be classified as a disease because the
measure that is used to categorize obesity is flawed. However,
at their meeting the majority of physicians voted to say obesity was a disease.
Therefore, it is now their opinion that 78 million or 1/3 of the US
population has a disease.
Is calling a
disease less of a stigma than telling a patient they have a serious risk factor
they can influence.
Instead of
doctors pushing for lifestyle changes does this open the door to more surgery, medications,
and insurance reimbursement for obesity treatment?
For many years
the CDC has recognized that the two biggest preventable causes of death are
using tobacco products and obesity. Obesity
is not a disease, but a risk factor for other diseases, like cardiovascular disease,
diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, etc.
Should we now
say smoking is a disease or is it still the cause of a disease?
I am waiting for my first primary care patient to tell me they have the disease obesity.
Yes obesity is
serious, but instead of running for the knife lets first try:
Dietary changes
Exercise and
activity
Behavior change
And if needed prescription
weight-loss medications.